The maxim that music and math are related is a truism that seldom gets explored in a
deep fashion. It lies like a cliché that we take for granted and rarely appreciate.
Daniel Garbin’s life and music is a true celebration of that relationship. He is an
associate professor with the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Queensborough
Community College of the City University of New York (CUNY) and a multifaceted musician.
His journey from an early love of geometry and number theory to a profound fascination with
the guitar, music theory, and the intricate relationship between the physical instrument and
the theory of music has been nothing short of remarkable. It exemplifies the seamless
integration of mathematics, computer science, and the rich world of music.
One might be surprised to hear that Daniel is primarily a self-taught musician. He picked
up the guitar in his teens in Romania and has traversed from rock, blues, fusion and
flamenco to jazz. He was inspired by the high level of musicianship in his small
Transylvanian city, Baia Mare where he was surrounded by Romanian folklore music as he
played Icelandic jazz-rock among other styles. His life led him to New York City where his
musical life continued to grow: He played in a Latin-rock band and jammed at famed Greenwich
Village jazz venues like Smalls while pursuing his PhD in math at the CUNY Graduate Center.
You can hear his passion for music that has always accompanied his academic career as a
college professor.
The music on his debut recording, Rising, reflects his love of music and math on many levels.
It could be analyzed theoretically in terms of harmony, rhythm and form but for the lay listener
and fan of music each piece brings them a different story beyond the theoretical, a journey
through Garbin’s skillful and emotive writing and the dynamic ensemble he has assembled for this
project.
The title track is a perfect example of this. Rising brings the Indian sitar to the jazz quintet
in substitution for Daniel’s guitar. He fell in love with the sitar after a trip to India in 2006
for an academic conference and immediately immersed himself in the sound and style becoming a
student of Mita Nag, a 6th generation sitar master of Indian Classical Music from Kolkata. For a
guitarist to feature the sitar on the title track shows that he is following his heart. It gives
us insight into his development as a musician and is a testament to the organic nature of his
approach to music.
The song’s inspiration came in part through an exercise he was playing on the sitar. The modal
melody floats over a rumba-like rhythm. Since rhythm plays such a major role in Indian music,
Garbin felt that the time signature of 4/4 in the main melody should alternate with the 3/4 time
signature (interlaid with a fast 6/8) during the interlude.
But much like in Indian classical
music, the melody dominates over the time signatures, with the
latter being conspicuous only to
the careful listener. The discerning listener will hear Garbin superimpose the fast 5/8 rhythm
over the 4/4 section during his solo. The band is featured with a soaring and impassioned solo by
saxophonist Scott Litroff, the impeccable piano playing of Camila Cortina Bello whose solo has
multiple rhythmic and harmonic intricacies, and the fretless electric bass of Eddy Khaimovich who
at various times in the track plays some subwoofer-low bass notes. The ensemble is grounded with
the stellar rhythm and grooves of drummer Brian Woodruff.
The compositions on
Rising are influenced by the interweaving of varying rhythms and styles.
Take
Rolling Hills which starts with a medium Latin groove, then goes to a fast 12/8 African
inspired rhythm and then to swing in the American jazz tradition. These influences roll into each
other naturally, weaving back and forth giving a flow that drives the solos and story with a
forward motion and excitement from beginning to end.
Then you have the contrast of
Simi’s Bossa and
Anomisericordo two beautiful pieces that evoke
Brazilian and Cuban influences and rhythms. Both are co-written by Simona Pop who is also a
co-producer of the project. A third collaboration between Garbin and Pop is
DSD, a track that
has an even 8th note, smooth-jazz to funk feel (with some slap-bass from Khaimovich). After a rhythmic
band break there’s a contrasting melody that is almost Andalusian with a middle-Eastern flair.
DSD combines with two other songs that show more influences from jazz-rock, smooth jazz and
fusion:
Almost Forgotten – Like Satch, a dedication to Joe Satriani and
Into the Sunset, which has
a Pat Metheny lilt to its harmony and melody. All are based on strong melodies that connect with
the harmony and rhythm and each track is propelled by a collective group dynamic from the
ensemble – great solo playing with equal attention to communal support.
Into the Sunset
is a great example. Listen to the dramatic solos and you’ll also note the beautiful accompaniment by the rest
of the band. Each instrument is a joy to listen to - five individuals making a great band!
Finally, Daniel’s solo on this track is the perfect ending to his recording project. It starts out
with guitar effects, spare and minimal, sliding up and down, from low to the stratosphere with ethereal
sounds. Then he gets funky and rhythm takes over with some wailing and shredding and then back into
the pastoral, lyrical melody. The drama he creates in this solo is a microcosm of the drama of this set of
seven songs. Take the journey with him and his band from beginning to end.
Freddie Bryant, NYC February 2024